GRE (12 Oct’08 ii)

1.

tiercel Definition

tier·cel (tirsəl)

noun

Falconry a male hawk, esp. the male peregrine

Etymology: ME tercel tertiolus tertius, third: said to be so named because it was believed that every third bird in a nest is a male

 

tiercel Usage Examples

Adjective modifier

  • handsome: It appeared much smaller and drabber than the normal handsome tiercel, possibly a tiercelet.

 

2.

ensconce Definition
en·sconce (en skäns, in-)

transitive verb -·sconced, -·sconc·ing

  1. Now Rare to hide; conceal; shelter
  2. to place or settle comfortably, snugly, or securely to ensconce oneself in an armchair

Etymology: en- + sconce

 

ensconce Usage Examples

Preposition: on

  • sofa: With your arrival you are welcomed and ensconced on the leather sofas by the attractive hostess of the club.

Modifying Another Word

  • safely: Safely ensconced in a loop of the River Severn, eleventh century visitors could only access the town through the castle.
  • comfortably: There she was fairly comfortably ensconced in a suite of rooms.
  • happily: However, we’re now happily ensconced in what you will, I’m sure, discover is a Very Nice Hotel in Basingstoke.
  • firmly: June: Saturn now firmly ensconced in your sign will be imparting a more serious tone during May.
  • once: On the move Once ensconced in the drivers seat a few things quickly become clear.
  • already: Rick Parry insists Rafa Benitez is already ensconced in his Anfield role.

Preposition: in

  • hotel: The rest of the day was spent ensconced in the hotel talking aviation, eating fine food and just soaking up Scotland.
  • bar: Thursday night you’ll be ensconced in the Everest bar of the famous Pen y Gwryd hotel.
  • suite: Tilly, ensconced in a suite at Caesars Palace for the 2006 National Heads Up P.. .
  • corner: Alas, both public bar and lounge were so smokey we half expected to see a pack of beagles ensconced in the corner.
  • seat: On the move Once ensconced in the drivers seat a few things quickly become clear.
  • bed: As you walk around admiring the patio garden displays you may chance upon Bill Torrance ensconced in a flower bed!

 

 

3.

incongruous Definition

in·con·gru·ous (in käŋgro̵̅o̅ əs, -kän-)

adjective

not congruous; specif.,

  1. lacking harmony or agreement; incompatible
  2. having inconsistent or inharmonious parts, elements, etc.
  3. not corresponding to what is right, proper, or reasonable; unsuitable; inappropriate

 

Etymology: L incongruus

 

incongruous Related Forms
in·con·gru·ously adverb

incongruous Synonyms

incongruous

modif.

  1. Inconsistent

    contradictory, conflicting, incompatible, mismatched, irreconcilable, uncoordinated, unconnected, twisted, incoherent, distorted, unrelated, divergent, discrepant, irregular, unpredictable, shifting, loose, lopsided, disparate, discordant, inharmonious, inconsonant, jumbled, unbalanced, incongruent, bizarre, out of keeping, out of step, at odds; see also illogical, unsuitable.

    Antonyms like, coordinated, harmonious.

  2. Unsuitable

    inappropriate, unseemly, out of place; see improper 1.

incongruous Usage Examples

Adjective complement with noun phrase

  • seem: There had seemed something slightly incongruous about these from the start.

Modifies a noun

  • juxtaposition: The incongruous juxtapositions of recusant children and soldiers with guns are raw and shocking still — they always will be.
  • sight: The deep red of the rock against the blue of the sky, the incongruous sight of water next to desert.
  • element: From an incongruous element to give a mythic edge to a hardware movie, they become the thing which the film is about.
  • feature: The £ 350,000 scheme would be Disneyfication with incongruous alien suburban features.
  • thing: They were there for the reason that commonly explains the meeting of incongruous things; they proposed to give the College some money.
  • mix: The same kind of incongruous mix typifies Berkoff’s direction.

Modifying Another Word

  • strangely: We finished the day with an outstanding and strangely incongruous restaurant.
  • seemingly: Facing entries, no matter how seemingly incongruous, are united by a visual theme to spectacular effect.
  • somewhat: In the distance, they add a somewhat incongruous note to the scenery - a glimpse of India in Southern Italy, perhaps.
  • slightly: I get the slightly incongruous sight of an East German sat next to me screaming ” New England ” !
  • rather: Such a confrontation on a beach was rather incongruous in the middle of January.
  • totally: Personally, I find CD based music totally incongruous to gaming.

Infinitive complement

  • see: It seems incongruous to see this traditional housekeeping going on in a house with a TV satellite dish.

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: The choices he has made do seem somewhat incongruous, however.
  • appear: Somehow a man in his sixties might appear incongruous mixing with strong muscular players of a different generation!
  • look: It looks quite incongruous out here in the middle of nowhere.
  • sound: It sounds incongruous at first, later just makes you grin.
  • feel: I felt pretty incongruous - despite my youth, I am more into Bob Dylan than Westlife.

Preposition: in

  • setting: Incongruous in this old world setting, waiters punch orders into pocket PCs.

 

 

 

4.

esoteric Definition
eso·teric (es′ə terik)

adjective

    1. intended for or understood by only a chosen few, as an inner group of disciples or initiates: said of ideas, literature, etc.
    2. beyond the understanding or knowledge of most people; abstruse
  1. confidential; private; withheld an esoteric plan

Etymology: Gr esōterikos esōteros, inner, compar. of esō, within es, eis, into

 

esoteric Related Forms
es′o·teri·cally adverb

esoteric Synonyms

esoteric

modif.

esoteric Usage Examples

Preposition: in

  • film: HEADPRESS JOURNAL is a distinctive, acclaimed book series devoted to all that is strange and esoteric in film, literature and art.

Adjective complement with noun phrase

  • sound: The purpose of these transformations will sound a bit esoteric at the moment.
  • make: But élitist is avoiding the sense of making something too esoteric.

Modifies a noun

  • Buddhism: Chapter four, the final section in the discussion of esoteric Buddhism, examines various extant Japanese Two World Mandalas.
  • lore: Powells perceptive commentary is of enduring interest to all lovers of esoteric lore.
  • astrology: Detailed and with many diagrams, it will teach you as much about botany as aspects of biodynamics and esoteric astrology.
  • doctrine: This is the last word of the esoteric doctrine.
  • philosophy: On that note, I suppose you could say I do not agree with all of her esoteric philosophy.

Modifying Another Word

  • somewhat: His life work has been conducting research in a somewhat esoteric branch of business.
  • seemingly: No matter what seemingly esoteric interest you have, be assured there is probably a publication out there clambering for your expertise.
  • rather: These include rather esoteric installation or set-up problems for specific systems.
  • too: Our only niggles concern the Canon menu system, which is just too esoteric for our liking.
  • sometimes: What follows are the more advanced, less used, or sometimes esoteric capabilities of perl regexps.
  • highly: It would appear that the occupants are engaged in some highly esoteric branch of science.

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: I once tried to go there but it all seemed too esoteric to me.
  • become: Like Van Gogh you can infuse words with your own vision without becoming esoteric.

esoteric Quotes

Sociology is a new science concerning itself not with esoteric matters outside the comprehension of the layman, as the older sciences do, but with the ordinary affairs of ordinary people. This seems to engender in those who write about it a feeling that the lack of anyabstruseness in their subject matter demands a compensatoryabstruseness in their language. 365

—Gowers, Sir Ernest Arthur

 

 

 

5.

arcane Definition

ar·cane (är kān)

adjective

  1. hidden or secret
  2. understood by only a few; esoteric

Etymology: arcanus: see arcanum

 

arcane Usage Examples
Modifies a noun

  • lore: He knew there must be one eventually for in his life he had been a Master of arcane lore.
  • ritual: We are not a group of extremists dealing with arcane rituals.
  • magic: You are among those gifted few who have learned to channel arcane magic, shaping it to serve your creative or destructive whims.
  • mystery: Secrets and arcane mysteries have their place, but they are no substitute for practice.
  • vocabulary: Indeed, it seemed part of an arcane vocabulary that we preachers should be trying to avoid.
  • symbol: The boy had not understood the arcane symbols of burning towers and horned beasts.

Modifying Another Word

  • somewhat: To avoid ambiguity, this somewhat arcane note needs to be here.
  • rather: It is the equivalent, in this rather arcane context, of the delivery up of infringing goods.
  • slightly: This slightly arcane sequence creates a global abbrev, which will apply in all modes.
  • quite: Given Oxford’s status as an international research institution, tutors can often be found in quite arcane subject areas.
  • too: The whole subject of firearms seems a bit too arcane for the common man.
  • seemingly: This seemingly arcane finding could be of significance where an insurance claim is being made.

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: The issue might have seemed arcane - would they be allowed to borrow off balance sheet?
  • become: By liberating the books from the offices and putting them in the public domain the Museum is opening up, becoming less arcane.

 

 

 

6.

impiety Definition
im·pi·ety (im pīə tē)

noun

  1. a lack of piety; specif.,

    1. lack of reverence for God
    2. lack of respect or dutifulness, as toward a parent
  2. pl. -·ties an impious act or remark

Etymology: ME impietie impiété impietas

 

impiety Synonyms

impiety

n.

  1. Ungodliness

    irreverence, profanity, godlessness; see blasphemy, heresy, hypocrisy.

  2. An impious act

    error, iniquity, sacrilege; see injustice 2, sin, wrong 1.

impiety Usage Examples

Adjective modifier

  • such: Such gross impiety will not be condoned by the Vatican.

 

 

 

7.

puerile Definition

pu·er·ile (pyo̵̅o̅ər əl, pyo̵orəl; -īl′)

adjective

childish; silly; immature; trivial

Etymology: puéril puerilis puer, boy: see poultry

 

puerile Related Forms
pu·er·ilely adverb

puerile Synonyms

puerile

modif.

boyish, young, inexperienced, immature; see childish 1, naive, young 2. See syn. study at young.

puerile Usage Examples
Modifies a noun

  • comment: Surely you must agree that his statement is a puerile comment from a man who should know better.
  • way: And it simply isn’t an appropriate answer to say in a puerile way, ‘ Well, they started it!
  • humor: Not for the over-sensitive, South Park tackles pretty much any taboo you can think of with typically cynical and puerile humor.
  • gag: The best thing about it: Puerile schoolboy gags - they never get old.
  • banter: Every other thread both on here and the other place seem to contain a load of puerile banter about WAL and Shakerbaby.
  • joke: The rather touching concern from the other participants took the form of a string of predictably puerile jokes.

Modifying Another Word

  • rather: Three young couples, engaging in rather puerile and absurd conversations.
  • so: On the other hand would he be so puerile as to put blobs of red paint on one of my canvasses?

Used with adjective complement

  • seem: Plato seemed puerile, whimsical, full of unintelligible jargon.
  • become: The workers got quite tactile While they tried to keep their pride; And the humor became puerile When we ended up inside.

 

 

 

8.

poultry Definition
poul·try (pōltrē)

noun

domestic fowls raised for meat or eggs; chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, etc. collectively

Etymology: ME pultrie pouleterie poulet, dim. of poule, hen pullus, chicken, small animal pōu-, *pu-, small child, small animal > foal, few, L puer, child

 

poultry Synonyms

poultry

n.

fowl, domesticated birds, pullets, barnyard fowls; see chicken 1, fowl, turkey.

poultry Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • infect: Influenza A(H5N1 ) viruses normally circulate among wild birds but can infect poultry and rarely have infected people in the past.
  • cook: Would the virus be killed by cooking poultry properly?
  • eat: Can the virus be passed on through eating poultry or eggs?
  • rear: They not only grew food, but also reared poultry, pigs, goats and even donkeys.
  • affect: The disease particularly affects poultry, which includes chicken, duck, goose, turkey and guinea fowl.
  • kill: My real concern is the blessed government over-reacting and running round killing domestic poultry when the disease is spread by wild birds.

Adjective modifier

  • free-range: Also, free-range poultry keeping will become a ‘ thing of the past ‘ .
  • undercooked: Do not eat uncooked or undercooked poultry or poultry products including food with uncooked poultry blood.
  • infected: Almost all are thought to have caught the disease directly from infected poultry.
  • diseased: To date, all evidence indicates that patients have acquired their infections following close contact with diseased poultry.
  • frozen: Always follow the cooking instructions on ready stuffed fresh and frozen poultry.
  • domestic: The worry was that wild birds - such as the swan - could spread the virus to domestic poultry flocks.

Modifies a noun

  • keeper: With these partners we have issued leaflets and posters to poultry keepers on how they can protect their flocks.
  • manure: A few shovels of manure, straw and poultry manure pellets thrown over the top will create extra warmth to speed up the process.
  • meat: We are not aware of people handling poultry meat getting infected.
  • slaughterhouse: Post mortem condemnation returns from poultry slaughterhouses in England and Wales.
  • farming: Would we be facing a summer empty of birdsong after a cull of wild birds to protect poultry farming?
  • breeder: But still at a price and simplicity to be attractive to the domestic poultry breeder, too.

Noun used with modifier

  • backyard: There are between 25 and 40 million village backyard poultry farmers in Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao, Thailand and Viet Nam.
  • range: There is a menagerie of free range poultry on the farm and anyone wishing to help collect the eggs would be most welcome!

poultry Quotes

What’s a thousand dollars? Mere chicken feed. A poultry matter.

—Marx, Groucho originally Julius Henry Marx

An election is coming.Universal peace is declared, and thefoxeshavea sincere interest inprolonging thelives of the poultry.

—Eliot, George pseudonym of  MaryAnn Evans

I hate pudgy poultry.

—Perdue, Franklin P

 

 

 

9.

grovel Definition

grovel (grävəl, gruv-)

intransitive verb -·eled or -·elled, -·el·ing or -·el·ling

  1. to lie prone or crawl in a prostrate position, esp. abjectly
  2. to behave humbly or abjectly, as before authority; debase oneself in a servile fashion
  3. to wallow in what is low or contemptible

Etymology: back-form. (first found in Shakespeare) grovelling, down on one’s face (assumed to be prp.) grufelinge gruf, for o grufe, on the face (ā grūfu) + -ling, -ling

 

grovel Related Forms
grov·eler noun or grov·el·ler

grovel Synonyms

grovel

v.

crawl, cringe, fawn, fawn upon, beg, sneak, stoop, kneel, crouch before, truckle, kowtow, implore, toady, sponge, cower, snivel, beseech, wheedle, blandish, flatter, cater to, humor, pamper, curry favor with, make much of, court, act up to, play up to*, beg for mercy, prostrate, reverence, eat humble pie*, soft-soap*, butter up*, make up to*, kiss one’s feet*, lick the dust*, dance attendance on*, lick another’s boots*, knuckle under*, polish the apple*, eat dirt*, brown-nose*, suck up to*, shine up to*, kiss up to*.

Antonyms hate*, spurn*, scorn.

grovel Usage Examples
Object

  • apology: I expected, at the very least, a groveling apology from Tony Blair.
  • tribute: Amid all the groveling, hypocritical tributes paid to her this week, here are some facts to remember.

Preposition: at

  • end: The water disappears into a grovel at the downslope end, and possibly ( ?

Modifying Another Word

  • not: Do not appeal, do not beg, do not grovel.
  • n’t: Mind you I didn’t think Emma took it in she was n’t groveling enough.
  • enough: Mind you I didn’t think Emma took it in she wasn’t groveling enough.
  • about: My last glimpses were that of a pitiful human being, groveling about on all fours, vomiting out large volumes of blood.
  • so: He thought of spirits, but the sounds were so groveling and dog like that he was disgusted at the idea.
  • sufficiently: If anyone failed to grovel sufficiently a servant was brought out and nailed to the wall.

Followed by an intransitive particle

  • around: Beats groveling around on frozen tarmac freezing half to death!

Preposition: before

  • priest: This in spite of the fact that 95 % of the population no longer grovel before priests.

Preposition: in

  • dust: In the great mountain ranges, let the teeming multitudes grovel in the dust for her.
  • gravel: I can see the headline ‘ GP gets rocks off groveling in gravel ‘ .
  • front: It screamed, with a photo of two white men yoked and forced to grovel in front of a black man.

 

 

 

10.

truckle Definition
truckle (trukəl)

noun

truckle bed

Etymology: ME trocle trochlea, pulley, roller: see trochlea

intransitive verb -·led, -·ling

to be servile; cringe, submit, toady, etc.: usually with to

Etymology: truckle (bed): with reference to its low position

 

truckle Synonyms

truckle

v.

truckle Usage Examples

Modifies a noun

  • bed: Underneath the box bed is a truckle bed drawn out at night, where the younger children could sleep.

Noun used with modifier

  • Cheddar: Each cheddar truckle is approximately 40cm in diameter, 30cm high, 25kg in weight and has a fat content of 48 % .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12 Responses to “GRE (12 Oct’08 ii)”

  1. download music Says:

    download music…

    get into music…

  2. MUSIC DOWNLOADS Says:

    MUSIC DOWNLOADS…

    viral square, it’s hard to imagine how the movie will play out…

  3. http://internet-tv4u.blogspot.com Says:

    http://internet-tv4u.blogspot.com...

    watch free movies…

  4. free movie trailers to watch Says:

    free movie trailers to watch…

    obama and mcCain tribute watch it for free…

  5. music downloads Says:

    music downloads…

    improving services…

  6. Pages tagged "incongruous" Says:

    [...] bookmarks tagged incongruous GRE (12 Oct’08 ii) saved by 14 others     sweetcandiies1314 bookmarked on 11/11/08 | [...]

  7. computer safety tips Says:

    computer safety tips…

    everything here is offered for free, no incentives…

  8. free download music Says:

    free download music…

    classic info, but still worthwhile. great share….

  9. Music downloads Says:

    Music downloads…

    i’d say it’s almost potent…

  10. dreambox 500c Says:

    dreambox 500c…

    I found the Dreambox 500c to be great!…

  11. marketing tools Says:

    marketing tools…

    Most SEO Professionals and marketing industry experts agree there is no better technique then providing searcher with unique quality content, to increase your visibility, which in turn can provide natural links backs to your website, however to perform…

  12. music downloads Says:

    music downloads…

    one of the greatest share…

Leave a Reply